Sunday, January 05, 2025

The Betty White Award for 2024

In Jan of 2023 I estabalished the Betty White Award, see here which is given to people who died late in the prior year and hence won't be in the  those who we lost in year X articles. I also gave out a few from prior years. Here are past winners, some in retrospect.

2006: James Brown and Gerald Ford. See my post here. The post was not on the Betty White award since Betty White had not died yet. But the idea is there.

2021: Betty White and Bishop Tutu. See my post here. I didn't have the award yet but I do now. Can person X win the X award? I say yes. Its rare since usually the person an award is named after is dead, but in this case that's kind of the point.

2022: Pele (Soccor player), Barbara Walters (broadcast journalist), Pope Emeritus Benedict. See my post here. Three famous people! To quote my post: One was prominent in one of the worlds largest religions. The others were a broadcast journalist and a former Pope. 

2023: Tommy Smothers (Singer and Comedian). See my post here. Since I collect novelty songs I knew who he was, but I think most people did not. 

2024: I began writing this post on Dec 28. Bad idea- the whole point of the award is that we should WAIT until the year is OVER before doing retrospectives. In fact, the award was going to go to Ricky Henderson (famous baseball player), Greg Gumbel (sportscaster), and Olivia Hussey (Actress). The last two I had never head of until they died, but I didn't want to just give it to one person. 

Then on Dec 29 Jimmy Carter died. Okay then. Greg and Olivia will still get Honorable Mention.  After that but before Jan 1, Linda Lavin died who will also get Honorable Mention.

Here are the WINNERS of the Betty White Award for 2024:

Ricky Henderson A hall-of-fame baseball player who was truly a superstar. He died on Dec 20, 2024, at the age of 65. See his Wikipedia entry here. There are two criteria for the Betty White Award. 

a) Being famous enough so IF he had died earlier, he WOULD be in the those we lost in 2024 articles. On this criteria, Ricky Henderson is solid. Note that he holds the record for most stolen bases in a career by A LOT: RH has 1406, Lou Brock is second with  938.

b) Dying to late in the year to be on those lists. I checked- he is on some lists but not others. To NOT get the Betty White award because he died late but not late enough would be really sad. SO, even though on this criteria he is borderline, the judges have decided to give it to him.

Jimmy Carter A former president of the United States; however, he may be more known for his post-presidency work on charities. He won a Nobel Peace Prize in 2002. He died on Dec 29, 2024 at the age of 100. Providing a Wikipedia link sounds silly- you all know who he is. Here are some miscellany:

a) I was hoping he would last until Biden stepped down so there would be six living ex-presidents:

Carter, Clinton, Bush Jr, Obama, Trump, Biden.  I blogged about this here.

b) Carter is the prez who lived the longest. He also  had the longest marriage. Jimmy and Rosalyn Carter were married for 77 years. George and Barbara Bush were second with 73 years of marriage. 

c) Carter is the only president sworn into office by his nickname Jimmy (his `real' name is James). It annoyed me when BILL Clinton was sworn in as WILLIAM and when JOE Biden was sworn in as JOSEPH. If Jeb Bush had become prez he probably would have been sworn in by his nickname Jeb (his `real' name is John). Oh Well. 

Jimmy is Clearly famous enough and Clearly died late enough in the year. 


AND three Honorable Mentions:

Greg Gumbel A sportscaster, died on December 27, 2024 at the age of 78. See his Wikipedia entry here. SO, does he deserve it? 

a) Being famous. I've read that he is famous but frankly, I had never heard of him until I saw the obit and said  Betty White Award Contender.? That he had an obit on some news site IS an indicator of fame. And more to the point of the award, had he died a a few days later, in 2025, he would have been on the those who we lost in 2025 lists. If Jimmy Carter hadn't died he would have won the award (with Ricky Henderson and Olivia Hussey and Linda Lavin) so I decided to give him Honorable Mention.  My award, My rules. 

b) Dying late. OH YEAH! Dec 27 is very late. 

Olivia Hussey An actress, died December 27, 2024 at the age of 73. See her Wikipedia entry here. SO, does she deserve the award? 

The Being Famous and Dying late comments are identical to those for Greg Gumbel. 

So she also gets an Honorable Mention. 

Linda Lavin An actress, died December 29, 2024 at the age of 87. See her Wikipedia entry here. SO does she deserve the award? 

The Being Famous and Dying late comments are identical to those for Greg Gumbel. 

So she also gets an Honorable Mention. Also she gets credit for dying really late in the year.


Thursday, January 02, 2025

My Drunken Theorem

Bill's SIGACT Open Problems Column remembering Luca Trevisan is out. I chose the problem of whether Promise-ZPP in P implies Promise-BPP in P, an extension of an earlier theorem by Luca and his co-authors, which showed that Promise-RP in P implies Promise-BPP in P. But now, let me share a story that I didn’t include in print.

In the mid-1990s, I receive an email from Luca saying that Noam Nisan had told him I’d come up with an easier proof of one of his theorems. Luca asked if he could use it in his upcoming paper. I had no idea what he was talking about.

Then, I vaguely remembered…

I was in Dagstuhl, back when we’d hang out in a room meant for drinking beer and wine. I had, shall we say, more than one good German Pilsner, when Noam came by and asked if I knew how to show that Promise-RP in P implies P = BPP. I mumbled something about how it might follow from Lautemann's proof that BPP is in the second level of the polynomial-time hierarchy. Lautemann’s proof uses the probabilistic method in both directions, which I thought might fit nicely into Promise-RP.

Now to all you kids out there: you should never drink and derive. A theorem you prove after a couple of beers usually falls apart when you sober up. But this time it turns out I was right—and I totally forgot about it until I got Luca’s email.

I never admitted this to Luca but did give him permission to include it in his paper with Andreev, Clementi, and Rolim. And they did.

However, Lautemann’s proof doesn’t tell us anything about Promise-ZPP, so that problem remains open. Go ahead, read Bill’s column, and give it a try. If you drink a couple of Warsteiners along the way, it may not help you prove the theorem—but at least you’ll enjoy some good beer.